Guide

Small-space layout and market timing

Lay out a balcony with the seed, container, and harvest-timing tools, using stored up-country Maha windows and high-price months.

Stored figures stay next to their citation. Wholesale and retail vegetable prices fluctuate with weather and supply. A high or low month is harvest-timing guidance, not financial advice, and this page does not quote a price.

Square-foot plant counts are not stored. Where a crop has centimetre spacing, the seed calculator is the count. Where a pot size is stored, the container planner is the volume check. Grow for profit times a stored day count into a stored high-price window and does not quote a price.

Up-country windows labelled Maha

Only windows whose stored season label includes Maha are listed. Other up-country months exist and stay on the planting calendar for the up-country wet sample.

Official planting windows

  • Bush bean · Up Country Wet Zone

    November–December · maha_badulla · direct sow

    HORDI: Badulla District Maha season, November and December. Direct seeding. Suitable areas named on the page are the Up Country Intermediate Zone and the Up-Country Wet Zone (Badulla, Nuwara Eliya, Matale, and Kandy). The month list itself is for Badulla District, so it is stored on the up-country wet sample and not copied onto Kandy.

    Official source

    Unverified — based on HORDI Crop – Bean, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-23: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-bean/; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Pole bean · Up Country Wet Zone

    November–December · maha_badulla · direct sow

    HORDI: Badulla District Maha season, November and December. Vine types use the same Badulla months as bush types on this page. Direct seeding.

    Official source

    Unverified — based on HORDI Crop – Bean, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-23: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-bean/; confirm for your microclimate.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • Potato · Up Country Wet Zone

    October–December · grower_maha · direct sow

    Up Country Wet Zone, Maha, October–December. Planted from tubers.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

High-price months for up-country vegetables

The October–December window is included only when a stored high-price row uses those months. A second high-price row is shown beside it when one is stored. Low-price rows are not this list.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • Carrot · high · October–December · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Carrot in Grow for profit
  • Carrot · high · May–June · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Carrot in Grow for profit
  • Leek · high · October–December · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Leek in Grow for profit
  • Leek · high · May–June · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Leek in Grow for profit
  • Beetroot · high · October–December · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Beetroot in Grow for profit
  • Beetroot · high · May–June · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Beetroot in Grow for profit
  • Cabbage · high · October–December · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Cabbage in Grow for profit
  • Cabbage · high · May–June · Up-country vegetables

    Monsoon rain in Nuwara Eliya and Badulla destroys beds.

    No price is stored for this window.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

    Open Cabbage in Grow for profit

A balcony starting set

Okra

  • Days on the crop record: 50–100 days.
  • In-row spacing: 60 cm.
  • Between-row spacing: 90 cm.
Official source

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop - Okra, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-okra/; confirm for your microclimate.

Okra crop pageWhen to plant in Colombo

Bush bean

  • Days on the crop record: 45 days.
  • In-row spacing: 15 cm.
  • Between-row spacing: 50 cm.
Official source

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop - Bean, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-bean/; confirm for your microclimate.

Bush bean crop pageWhen to plant in ColomboWhen to plant in Low Country Dry Zone

Tomato

  • Days on the crop record: not stored.
  • In-row spacing: not stored.
  • Between-row spacing: not stored.

The calendar day count for this crop is a farmer field note, listed below when this guide includes field figures.

Official source

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop - Tomato, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-tomato/; confirm for your microclimate.

Tomato crop pageWhen to plant in Colombo

Kang kung

  • Days on the crop record: 20–30 days.
  • In-row spacing: 30 cm.
  • Between-row spacing: 30 cm.
Official source

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop - Kang Kung, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-kang-kung/; confirm for your microclimate.

Kang kung crop pageWhen to plant in Colombo

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • Tomato · Container volume: 15–20 L

    One plant. The container planner uses 15 L, the low end of this range, as the minimum.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Tomato · Container depth: 35 cm

    Pot depth about 35 cm. The container planner uses this depth as the minimum depth.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Tomato · Plants in that container: 1

    One plant in that pot.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Kang kung · Container volume: 10 L

    Five or six cuttings in about 10 L.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Kang kung · Container depth: 20 cm

    Pot depth about 20 cm.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Kang kung · Plants in that container: 5–6

    Cuttings in that pot.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Bush bean · Container volume: 10 L

    Two or three plants.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Bush bean · Container depth: 25 cm

    Pot depth about 25 cm.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Bush bean · Plants in that container: 2–3

    Plants in that pot.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

Updated 2026-10-24.

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