Guide

Companion planting basics

Stored companion pairs only, including marigold with tomato and maize with yard long bean. A missing pair stays unknown.

Stored figures stay next to their citation. Wholesale and retail vegetable prices fluctuate with weather and supply. A high or low month is harvest-timing guidance, not financial advice, and this page does not quote a price.

A pair is listed only when a row is stored. Unknown is not the same as a bad pairing. The companion checker is the full matrix.

Pairs stored for marigold or tomato

  • Marigold and Tomato · good

    Marigold with tomato. Root exudates suppress root-knot nematode, and the volatiles deter whitefly and thrips.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Basil and Tomato · good

    Basil with tomato. It deters tomato fruit borer.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Cabbage and Tomato · bad

    Tomato with cabbage. Nutrient competition and a humid canopy. Soft rot and late blight are the concern.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Cauliflower and Tomato · bad

    Tomato with cauliflower. Nutrient competition and a humid canopy. Soft rot and late blight are the concern.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Corn and Tomato · bad

    Maize next to tomato is a bridge host for tomato fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera).

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

Open the companion checker

The marigold Short is about growing marigolds from seed in a pot. Marigold has no stored spacing or day count, so those fields are not filled in here.

Marigold

  • Days on the crop record: not stored.
  • In-row spacing: not stored.
  • Between-row spacing: not stored.
Official source

Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

No crop page is published for Marigold.

Tomato

  • Days on the crop record: not stored.
  • In-row spacing: not stored.
  • Between-row spacing: not stored.

The calendar day count for this crop is a farmer field note, listed below when this guide includes field figures.

Official source

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop - Tomato, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-tomato/; confirm for your microclimate.

Tomato crop pageWhen to plant in Colombo

Pairs stored for maize or yard long bean

  • Corn and Yard long bean · good

    Maize is the trellis, and the yard long bean fixes nitrogen.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Corn and Tomato · bad

    Maize next to tomato is a bridge host for tomato fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera).

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Big onion and Yard long bean · bad

    Alliums with legumes. The allium suppresses nodulation.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Red onion and Yard long bean · bad

    Alliums with legumes. The allium suppresses nodulation.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Garlic and Yard long bean · bad

    Alliums with legumes. The allium suppresses nodulation.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Leek and Yard long bean · bad

    Alliums with legumes. The allium suppresses nodulation.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Spring onion and Yard long bean · bad

    Alliums with legumes. The allium suppresses nodulation.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

Open the companion checker

Basil with fruiting crops

  • Basil and Tomato · good

    Basil with tomato. It deters tomato fruit borer.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Basil and Eggplant · good

    Basil with brinjal. It deters tomato fruit borer.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Basil and Sweet pepper · good

    Basil with capsicum. It deters tomato fruit borer.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • Basil and Chilli pepper · good

    Basil with chilli. It deters tomato fruit borer.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

Open the companion checker

Gotukola

No companion row calls gotukola a groundcover. The crop page is separate from the pair list, and this guide does not add a groundcover relationship.

No companion row is stored for these crops.

Open the companion checker

Gotukola

  • Days on the crop record: 100 days.
  • In-row spacing: not stored.
  • Between-row spacing: not stored.
Official source

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop - Gotukola, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-gotukola/; confirm for your microclimate.

Gotukola crop page

Updated 2026-10-24.

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