Potato

Solanum tuberosum

Potato. Sourced figures stay next to their citation. Planting windows are listed for locations that have one. Unsourced fields say coming soon.

Unverified — based on HORDI Crop – Potato, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-23: https://doa.gov.lk/hordi-crop-potato/; confirm for your microclimate.

Spacing

In-row spacing
coming soon
Between-row spacing
coming soon

HORDI states 60 × 25 cm and does not say which side is the row, so neither number is stored as in-row or between-row. Suitable areas on the page are the up country, plus heat-tolerant varieties in Jaffna and Kalpitiya. No planting month and no day count are stated.

Other sourced figures

Soil pH
5.5–6.6

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

Days to first harvest: 85–110 days
Days from planting the tuber.
Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026
Harvest window: 15–20 days
How long the tubers stay at a useful size.
Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

Market months

Prices vary by week, market, and year. This is not financial advice.

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • Higher prices: April–May

    The gap between the up-country Yala crop and the dry-zone winter crop.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

  • Higher prices: October–November

    The gap between the up-country Yala crop and the dry-zone winter crop.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

  • Lower prices: January–March

    The gap between the up-country Yala crop and the dry-zone winter crop.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

  • Lower prices: August–September

    The gap between the up-country Yala crop and the dry-zone winter crop.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

Planting windows

Colombo — Low Country Wet Zone

Official planting windows: coming soon.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • Not recommended in this zone

    Direct sow or transplant

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Not recommended in this zone. Tuber initiation needs cool soil. This is reviewed field experience, not an official Department of Agriculture prohibition.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

No when-to-plant page for a zone where this crop is not recommended.

Mid Country

Official planting windows: coming soon.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • August–October

    Direct sow

    Farmer field experience. Using 85–110 stored days. Plant in Aug, first harvest about 85–110 days later (around November–December). Plant in Oct, first harvest around January–February. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Mid Country, August–October, in the mid-country intermediate areas named with this note. Planted from tubers.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

When to plant Potato in Mid Country

Up Country Wet Zone

Official planting windows: coming soon.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • May–July

    Direct sow

    Farmer field experience. Using 85–110 stored days. Plant in May, first harvest about 85–110 days later (around August–September). Plant in Jul, first harvest around October–November. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Up Country Wet Zone, Yala, May–July. Planted from tubers.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • October–December

    Direct sow

    Farmer field experience. Using 85–110 stored days. Plant in Oct, first harvest about 85–110 days later (around January–February). Plant in Dec, first harvest around March–April. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Up Country Wet Zone, Maha, October–December. Planted from tubers.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

When to plant Potato in Up Country Wet Zone

Low Country Dry Zone

Official planting windows: coming soon.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • November–January

    Direct sow

    Farmer field experience. Using 85–110 stored days. Plant in Nov, first harvest about 85–110 days later (around February–March). Plant in Jan, first harvest around April–May. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Low Country Dry Zone, November–January. Jaffna or Kalpitiya regosols are the situations named with this note. Planted from tubers.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

When to plant Potato in Low Country Dry Zone

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