Corn

Zea mays

Corn. Sourced figures stay next to their citation. Planting windows are listed for locations that have one. Unsourced fields say coming soon.

Unverified — based on Field Crops – Maize – Sinhala, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, Sinhala page, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/field-crops-maize-si/; confirm for your microclimate.

Spacing

In-row spacing
coming soon
Between-row spacing
coming soon

Other sourced figures

Days to first harvest
105–115 days
Soil pH
5.8–7

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

Days to first harvest: 90–110 days
Days from sowing. The Sinhala page states 105–115 days, which is the number stored on the crop.
Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026
Harvest window: 10–15 days
How long the cobs stay at a useful size.
Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

Planting windows

Colombo — Low Country Wet Zone

Official planting windows: coming soon.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • October–December

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Oct, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around January–February). Plant in Dec, first harvest around March–April. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Oct, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around January–February). Plant in Dec, first harvest around March–April. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Low Country Wet Zone, October–December.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

When to plant Corn in Colombo

Mid Country

  • September–October

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Sep, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around December–January). Plant in Oct, first harvest around January–February. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Sep, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around December–January). Plant in Oct, first harvest around January–February. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Sinhala maize page: under rain, the end of September or the beginning of October, more suitable in the dry and intermediate zones. This mid-country sample is not named on the page. The months are stored because the page says intermediate zones, and the note keeps that limit.

    Unverified — based on Field Crops – Maize – Sinhala, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/field-crops-maize-si/; confirm for your microclimate.

  • April

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Apr, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around July–August). Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Apr, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around July–August). Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Sinhala maize page: Yala at the beginning of April, for the dry and intermediate zones named in the same section.

    Unverified — based on Field Crops – Maize – Sinhala, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/field-crops-maize-si/; confirm for your microclimate.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • September–November

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Sep, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around December–January). Plant in Nov, first harvest around February–March. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Sep, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around December–January). Plant in Nov, first harvest around February–March. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Mid Country, September–November.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • March–April

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Mar, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around June–July). Plant in Apr, first harvest around July–August. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Mar, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around June–July). Plant in Apr, first harvest around July–August. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Mid Country, March–April.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

When to plant Corn in Mid Country

Up Country Wet Zone

Official planting windows: coming soon.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • Not recommended in this zone

    Direct sow or transplant

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Not recommended in this zone. Not recommended at this elevation in this note. This is reviewed field experience, not an official Department of Agriculture prohibition.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

No when-to-plant page for a zone where this crop is not recommended.

Low Country Dry Zone

  • September–October

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Sep, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around December–January). Plant in Oct, first harvest around January–February. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Sep, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around December–January). Plant in Oct, first harvest around January–February. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Sinhala maize page: under rain, the end of September or the beginning of October. Both months are marked because a month is the finest step. Commercial cultivation is described as more suitable in the dry and intermediate zones.

    Unverified — based on Field Crops – Maize – Sinhala, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/field-crops-maize-si/; confirm for your microclimate.

  • April

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Apr, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around July–August). Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Apr, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around July–August). Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Sinhala maize page: Yala at the beginning of April. The grid marks all of April.

    Unverified — based on Field Crops – Maize – Sinhala, Department of Agriculture Sri Lanka, accessed 2026-10-20: https://doa.gov.lk/field-crops-maize-si/; confirm for your microclimate.

From farmer field experience

Based on hands-on growing experience from Sri Lankan farmers. Not yet verified against official sources.

  • October–November

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Oct, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around January–February). Plant in Nov, first harvest around February–March. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Oct, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around January–February). Plant in Nov, first harvest around February–March. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Low Country Dry Zone, Maha, October–November, rainfed.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

  • April–May

    Direct sow

    Using 105–115 stored days. Plant in Apr, first harvest about 105–115 days later (around July–August). Plant in May, first harvest around August–September. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar. Farmer field experience. Using 90–110 stored days. Plant in Apr, first harvest about 90–110 days later (around July–August). Plant in May, first harvest around August–September. Calculated from the stored day count and the planting month. It is not a separate harvest calendar.

    Farmer field notenoted Oct 2026

    Low Country Dry Zone, Yala, April–May, irrigated.

    Unverified — based on Farmer field experience, noted 2026-10-23; confirm for your microclimate.

When to plant Corn in Low Country Dry Zone

Tools